75Overlapping sets, neither
In a group of 80 students, 48 take Spanish, 30 take French and 12 take both. If one student from the group is chosen at random, what is the probability that the student takes neither Spanish nor French? A) 1/40 B) 7/40 C) 3/10 D) 33/40
The probability is 7/40, answer B. Spanish-or-French is 48+30−12=66 (subtracting the overlap), so 80−66=14 take neither, and 14/80 simplifies to 7/40.