22Eigenvalue zero of a matrix
For which values of does have as an eigenvalue?
Zero is an eigenvalue exactly when A is singular, so det(A) = 0. Here det(A) = k² − 1 = (k−1)(k+1), giving k = 1 or k = −1. Check k=1: the matrix is all 1's, with determinant 1·1 − 1·1 = 0.