silemus.

12Expected value, geometric distribution

Each trial succeeds with probability 0.2, independently. What is the expected number of trials up to and including the first success?

For trials repeated until the first success, with success probability p, the expected number of trials is 1/p. Here p = 0.2, so E[X] = 1/0.2 = 5 trials, matching the given rate since 1/5 = 0.2.

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